| |
|
| |
| The
Vedic Prayer |
|
|
| |
The
Vedic prayer uplifts the spirit of man. The basic
aim of praying to God is to achieve a communion
with him. Generally speaking, the Vedic prayer
helps an individual to achieve happiness. It is
happiness of the soul as well as of the body.
The body and soul go together in achieving this
celestial joy. The Vedic prayer helps an individual
achieve perfect coordination of body and mind
and also enables him to have social interaction.
The spirit of social work is a natural corollary
of spiritual attainment. A man or a woman who
is spiritually enlightened through Vedic prayers
will never be a loner or a social outcast.
Sociologists call homo-sapiens social animals.
A man may have animal instincts but he is different
from animals. As a human being he has not only
superior intellect but also puts that intellect
to use and in this mission he is guided by the
Ved Mantras. Recitation of Ved mantras during
the Vedic prayers motivates man to rise above
selfishness and imbibe the divine qualities
of love and compassion. The Vedic prayer takes
a man forward towards the attainment of the four-fold
aim of human life, namely Dharma, Artha, Kama
and Moksha. An individual is encouraged to follow
the path of righteousness, acquire wealth through
the sweat of his brow, fulfill rightful desires
and ultimately attain liberation of soul from
the bondage of the cycle of births and deaths.
The Vedic prayer is a powerful instrument in cleansing
the mind of man so that he attains the four-fold
aim described heretofore.
Maharshi Swami Dayanand
Saraswati, founder of the socio-religious
movement - the Arya Samaj in the 19th century
and a writer of numerous Vedic treatises says
in his first ever work, Adya Sandhya (book of
Vedic prayers): the word sandhya means meditating
properly, that is, concentrating on the almighty
God Himself. In other words, doing Dhyan, properly
is Sandhya. The prescribed time for the Vedic
prayer is twice a day - at the crack of dawn and
in the evening at twilight when the cows come
home. It is called the Sandhi time; that is when
the day meets night and again when the night meets
day.
To help an individual concentrate his mind on
the Vedic prayer, Pranayam is an integral part
of the Sandhya. Control of breath, inhaling and
exhaling and holding the breath in the lungs helps
in concentration. Among the Ved Mantras included
in the Sandhya are the ones wherein a prayer is
recited for attainment of a bright and inspired
intellect to tread on the path of righteousness
and also for making the praying man strong in
body, mind and soul. Some mantras also remind
the praying man of the Srishti or God's creation
which has been going on in an ever continuing
cycle. It steels a man's nerves when he realizes
that his soul is immortal and is a part of continuing
creation. It is neither his first life nor the
last one. This divine realization makes
a man absolutely fearless. In the Vedic prayer
man takes a spiritual walk from darkness unto
light as he rises above sin, he sees bright objects
like sun and moon which in turn derive their brightness
from the ever glowing and ever bright supreme
being. Man is inspired and prays for a hundred
years life, Jeevem Sharadah Shatam - a life of
health, happiness and absolute independence. |
| |
| THE
GLOBAL REPUBLIC: A CONCEPT |
|
|
| |
The Vedic
Rishis had a clear-cut concept of running the
world like a closed knit family. They had realized
that there would be different kinds of people
who would profess different faiths and would like
to run their societies in their own way. Of course,
the life style of people of different regions,
nay, different continents cannot but be influenced
by the history, geography and racial traits of
the specific region. The Rishis recognized, what
we call, `individual differences among the members
of a small family or what we call today a nuclear
family. To brothers or a brother and a sister
born of the same parents have different aptitudes
and IQ and like to live in their own way. However,
notwithstanding all the differences listed herein
and not listed herein, the Rishis not only conceived
of the whole world as one family but put it into
practice too. They gave a nomenclature to it:
VASUDHAIV KUTUMBAKAM, that is
all peoples inhabiting different parts of the
globe are members of one family.
With a view to administering the peoples of the
world, even when they form a global village or
a global family, one requires a philosophy of
life. The Rishis conceived of a philosophy, which
pervaded the political system and made it morally
correct. Today, when six billion men, women and
children inhabit this earth of ours, we cannot
just think of a mere political system running
our day-to-day lives smoothly. There are more
discords, strife, crimes and last but not the
least terrorist strikes today than ever before
in the entire history of mankind. On the one hand
we want to go back and implement the philosophy
of world republic, global village, treating the
humanity as a family and on the other hand we
find it difficult to live in peace and harmony
with our neighbours within the country and outside.
Apparently thought and action are not going hand
in hand. Even some of the greatest religions of
the world have not yet succeeded in taming the
animal spirit in man. Under these circumstances
we cannot keep politics and morality apart. They
have to join hands together to make the Man survive
the lurking dangers posed by nukes of all shapes
and sizes.
The Vedic Rishis prescribed `the
spirit of sacrifice' as the panacea
of all ills. The Sanskrit word for it is `Tyag'.
The sloka runs like this: Ayam nij parovaiti ganana
laghu chetsam Udar charitanam tu Vasudhaiv Kutumbakam
Engraved at the entrance of the Central Hall of
the Indian Parliament the above sloka when freely
rendered into English means: It is only petty
minded men and women who fail to rise above selfishness
and keep counting this is mine and that is yours
on the other hand the large hearted ones treat
the entire humanity as members of their own family.
Once this noble idea gains control of minds of
men and women, the basic cause of many a conflict
will cease to exist. A doubting Thomas may say
that the concept of a global family is easier
said than done. He may even call it a utopia that
can never be realized. How wrong is he we all
know. When the concept of introducing a common
currency for the European Union was mooted, prophets
of doom announced from rooftops that such a ship
if ever floated was bound to sink. On January
1, 2002, the Euro (common currency for European
Union) will change from fiction to fact. Will
we be too wrong if we prophesy that the day is
not far off when the concept of the Vedic Rishis
would see the light of the day on this earth?
Rome was not built in a day. The global republic
will take more time to be built than Rome took.
A beginning has to be made. And it is now. The
idea has to take roots in the minds of men all
over the world. The good word has to be spread.
For this good cause we have to enlist the support
and active cooperation of the ladies and gentlemen
of the fourth estate. Both the print and the electronic
media have to be convinced of the cause. And once
they are convinced of the cause, they will fight
for it. They will generate public opinion in favour
of the Global Republic. They will convince the
common man with their writings and speeches. They
will do so day in and day out.
Once the common man is convinced of the cause
of the World Republic, he or she will have courage
of conviction to face the opposition of the entrenched
vested interests. The vested interests comprise
the local politicians who would not like to part
with their political power or influence that gives
them the monetary returns. Even the politicians
will have to be eventually convinced that their
loss of influence will eventually be a gain not
only for them but also their kith and kin. When
convinced they will not fight against the Global
Republic forces but join them. We have to train
and motivate many people who will fight for the
Global Republic like soldiers. Myriad forces will
oppose the formation of the Global Republic but
they cannot cow down the World Republicans who
have morality on their side. The World Republicans
have to be motivated day in and day out so that
first they are convinced and in turn they convince
others. When a soldier is not convinced of the
cause he is fighting for, his heart is not there
in the battlefield and he keeps on looking for
an escape route like the American soldiers in
Vietnam. If a soldier is convinced of the righteousness
of his cause, he wages war and calls it a `Dharm
Yudh' like Chatrapati Shivaji's
horsemen in their cavalry charge against the mighty
Mughals. The victory was of the Maratha warriors.
One may say that the basic idea of forming a Global
Republic is for banishing war forever from this
earth. And yet we are advocating here fights,
battles and motivation of soldiers. Well, there
is no basic contradiction in this. When the whole
world becomes a Republic there will be no opposition
camp armed to teeth unless men from Mars invade
our earth. However, before formation of the Global
Republic battle of books and battle of minds,
may be an odd skirmish of armed men here and there
cannot be absolutely ruled out. Forewarned is
forearmed. So those who advocate the formation
of a Global Republic have to be mentally and physically
prepared for all eventualities. Nonetheless it
is going to be a battle of the minds.
|
| |
| VEDAS
FOR ALL |
|
|
| |
Osama bin
Laden and the surviving Al Qaida top brass are
confined to caves located somewhere in the high
hills of southeastern Afghanistan,or may be in
the alleys of Pakistan. Are they praying or meditating
or simply lamenting on their failed plans. Of
course, caves are the ideal place for uninterrupted
meditation. One wonders why the fall guys there
never learnt the art of meditation. The humanity
would have been spared the catastrophe of September
11 and the common Afghans would not have become
refugees in their own land if old Osama knew how
to meditate.Ground Zero would not have burnt and
smoldered for one hundred days. Meditation helps
to lead a better lifestyle where one gains health
and happiness.
Meditation is a part and parcel of the Vedic way
of life. It is open to one and all to adopt and
lead life as per Vedic injunctions. The entire
humanity is entitled to it because Vedas are for
one and all. At the beginning of the creation,
God transmitted divine knowledge to mankind for
a style of life generating inner happiness. God
gave Man Vedas without discriminating between
man and man on grounds of caste, creed, color,
race or sex. As a matter of fact, saints and sinners
are equally entitled to delve deep into the Vedic
realm. One has just to make an effort and the
happy results would not be far to find.
"Vedo Akhilo
Dharm Moolam'' - Vedas are the
roots of righteousness. When one walks on the
path of righteousness one is doing one's Dharma
as a good man ought to. Who is a good man? One
who is socially efficient is a good man or a woman.
He or she is an achiever of right goals through
right means. This Mister Right cares as much for
the society as for himself. Should there be a
conflict of interest between the self and the
society, self must be made subservient to the
society. This is what the Vedic way of life is
all about. This path of social efficiency is paved
with and illuminated by the Ved Mantras. The Ved
Mantras always show light at the end of the tunnel
and bring in optimism and become a source of inspiration
to lift a man or a woman when down in the dumps.
It may also be understood that the Vedas are considered
to be infallible. Other branches of knowledge
originate from this pristine source.
The Vedas are four in number: Rigveda,
Yajurveda, Samveda
and Atharvaveda.
At the beginning of the creation, the Rishis in
whose hearts the four Vedas, Rig, Yaju, Sama and
Atharva were revealed are Agni, Vayu, Aditya and
Angira respectively. Now let us take a close look
at them and meditate on at least one Ved mantra
relevant to the international scenario today.
The Rigveda is the Ved of Sciences. There are
ten thousand five hundred eighty nine mantras
spread over ten mandals or ten major cantos. With
a view to understanding the spiritual import of
Ved Mantras, quite a few vedic scholars of yore
like Sayan and Mahidhar wrote Ved Bhashya or Vedic
commentaries in simple Sanskrit. In the 19th century
India a Vedic renaissance took place. Maharshi
Swami Dayanand Saraswati had the distinction of
being the first rishi to write commentaries on
the holy Vedas both in Sanskrit and Hindi. The
Vedic wisdom was unlocked and the biggest beneficiary
was the common man on the street. It was a religious
revolution. Unlocking the Vedic knowledge and
letting the deprived segments of society reap
the harvest definitely enriched quality of life
of an average man. The Yajurveda comprises
one thousand nine hundred seventy five mantras.
Its basic emphasis is on Karmakand, correlating
mantras and yajna. The mantras inspired men and
woman to realize God in their inner self. Mantras
motivated men and women to banish the evil and
imbibe the noble. Making donations for charities
is one of the ways to attain nobility on the path
to attain Moksha, that is liberation of soul from
the bondage of repeated cycles of births and deaths.
The Samaveda comprises one thousand eight hundred
seventy five mantras. This is known as Upasanakand
or the prayer sung for realization of the Supreme
Being in one's inner self. The word SA-AM, inter-alia,
means a communion of soul with God. SA means the
Almighty and AM is soul or Jeeva and SAAM is a
synthesis of the two.
The Atharvaveda comprises five thousand nine hundred
and seventy seven mantras. It is known as the
Jynankand. The mantras of Atharvaved enlighten
men and women in their quest of God and help them
seek Him in "Matter
or objects of this mundane world''.
The Vedas propound the philosophy of Trinity,
i.e. existence of God, soul and matter before
the Creation, during the Creation and after the
Creation is over. The three exist as independent
entities with myriad opportunities to interact.
God,of course, is supreme, always and everytime.
Correlating the Vedic knowledge with the mundane
matters of today, one may like to take a look
at the scenario of terrorism and what the Vedas
have to say on the subject. Does a Vedic sanction
exist against wanton killings of human beings
and destruction of property with a view to terrorizing
human beings? Of course it does. The Rigveda gives
a definite direction to punish the killers and
eulogize the warrior who wields Vajra. Punishment
of the criminal killer is a must. The Rigveda
defines a warrior as one who wields the invincible
weapon of war, Vajra, for the common good of the
society. He fights the battle with self confidence,high
morale and valour against terrorists. A Vedic
warrior against terrorist has to keep himself
cool,calm and collected. Let the like-minded men
and women consolidate the forces of good people
against the evil terrorists and eliminate them
once for all. It is high time the saints wielded
the Vedic Vajra and killed the sinner-killers. |
| |
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|